1040 lines
41 KiB
Python
Executable File
1040 lines
41 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Compute latent representations for video generation training.
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This module provides functionality for processing video and image files, including:
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- Loading videos/images from various file formats (CSV, JSON, JSONL)
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- Resizing, cropping, and transforming media
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- MediaDataset for video-only preprocessing workflows
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- BucketSampler for grouping videos by resolution
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Can be used as a standalone script:
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python scripts/process_videos.py dataset.csv --resolution-buckets 768x768x25 \
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--output-dir /path/to/output --model-source /path/to/ltx2.safetensors
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"""
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import json
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import math
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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import torch
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import torchaudio
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import typer
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from pillow_heif import register_heif_opener
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from rich.console import Console
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from rich.progress import (
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BarColumn,
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MofNCompleteColumn,
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Progress,
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SpinnerColumn,
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TaskProgressColumn,
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TextColumn,
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TimeElapsedColumn,
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TimeRemainingColumn,
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)
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from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset
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from torchvision import transforms
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from torchvision.transforms import InterpolationMode
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from torchvision.transforms.functional import crop, resize, to_tensor
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from transformers.utils.logging import disable_progress_bar
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from ltx_core.model.audio_vae import AudioProcessor
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from ltx_trainer import logger
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from ltx_trainer.model_loader import load_audio_vae_encoder, load_video_vae_encoder
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from ltx_trainer.utils import open_image_as_srgb
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from ltx_trainer.video_utils import get_video_frame_count, read_video
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disable_progress_bar()
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# Register HEIF/HEIC support
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register_heif_opener()
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# Constants for validation
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VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR = 32
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VAE_TEMPORAL_FACTOR = 8
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# Audio constants
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AUDIO_LATENT_CHANNELS = 8
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AUDIO_FREQUENCY_BINS = 16
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DEFAULT_TILE_SIZE = 512 # Spatial tile size in pixels (must be ≥64 and divisible by 32)
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DEFAULT_TILE_OVERLAP = 128 # Spatial tile overlap in pixels (must be divisible by 32)
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app = typer.Typer(
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pretty_exceptions_enable=False,
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no_args_is_help=True,
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help="Process videos/images and save latent representations for video generation training.",
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)
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class MediaDataset(Dataset):
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"""
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Dataset for processing video and image files.
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This dataset is designed for media preprocessing workflows where you need to:
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- Load and preprocess videos/images
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- Apply resizing and cropping transformations
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- Handle different resolution buckets
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- Filter out invalid media files
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- Optionally extract audio from video files
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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dataset_file: str | Path,
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main_media_column: str,
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video_column: str,
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resolution_buckets: list[tuple[int, int, int]],
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reshape_mode: str = "center",
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with_audio: bool = False,
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) -> None:
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"""
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Initialize the media dataset.
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Args:
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dataset_file: Path to CSV/JSON/JSONL metadata file
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video_column: Column name for video paths in the metadata file
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resolution_buckets: List of (frames, height, width) tuples
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reshape_mode: How to crop videos ("center", "random")
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with_audio: Whether to extract audio from video files
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"""
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super().__init__()
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self.dataset_file = Path(dataset_file)
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self.main_media_column = main_media_column
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self.resolution_buckets = resolution_buckets
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self.reshape_mode = reshape_mode
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self.with_audio = with_audio
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# First load main media paths
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self.main_media_paths = self._load_video_paths(main_media_column)
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# Then load reference video paths
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self.video_paths = self._load_video_paths(video_column)
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# Filter out videos with insufficient frames
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self._filter_valid_videos()
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self.max_target_frames = max(self.resolution_buckets, key=lambda x: x[0])[0]
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# Set up video transforms
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self.transforms = transforms.Compose(
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[
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transforms.Lambda(lambda x: x.clamp_(0, 1)),
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transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5], std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5], inplace=True),
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]
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)
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def __len__(self) -> int:
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return len(self.video_paths)
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def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Get a single video/image with metadata, and optionally audio."""
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if isinstance(index, list):
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# Special case for BucketSampler - return cached data
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return index
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video_path: Path = self.video_paths[index]
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# Compute relative path of the video
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data_root = self.dataset_file.parent
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relative_path = str(video_path.relative_to(data_root))
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media_relative_path = str(self.main_media_paths[index].relative_to(data_root))
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if video_path.suffix.lower() in [".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg"]:
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media_tensor = self._preprocess_image(video_path)
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fps = 1.0
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audio_data = None # Images don't have audio
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else:
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media_tensor, fps = self._preprocess_video(video_path)
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# Extract audio if enabled
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if self.with_audio:
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# Calculate target duration from the processed video frames
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# This ensures audio is trimmed to match the exact video duration
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# media_tensor is [C, F, H, W] so shape[1] is num_frames
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target_duration = media_tensor.shape[1] / fps
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audio_data = self._extract_audio(video_path, target_duration)
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else:
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audio_data = None
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# media_tensor is [C, F, H, W] format for VAE compatibility
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_, num_frames, height, width = media_tensor.shape
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result = {
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"video": media_tensor,
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"relative_path": relative_path,
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"main_media_relative_path": media_relative_path,
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"video_metadata": {
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"num_frames": num_frames,
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"height": height,
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"width": width,
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"fps": fps,
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},
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}
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# Add audio data if available
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if audio_data is not None:
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result["audio"] = audio_data
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return result
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@staticmethod
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def _extract_audio(video_path: Path, target_duration: float) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor | int] | None:
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"""Extract audio track from a video file, trimmed to match video duration."""
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try:
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# torchaudio can extract audio from video files directly
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# waveform shape: [channels, samples]
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waveform, sample_rate = torchaudio.load(str(video_path))
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# Trim or pad to target duration
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target_samples = int(target_duration * sample_rate)
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current_samples = waveform.shape[-1]
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if current_samples > target_samples:
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# Trim to target duration
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waveform = waveform[..., :target_samples]
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elif current_samples < target_samples:
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# Pad with zeros to target duration
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padding = target_samples - current_samples
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waveform = torch.nn.functional.pad(waveform, (0, padding))
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logger.warning(f"Padded audio to {target_duration:.2f} seconds for {video_path}")
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return {"waveform": waveform, "sample_rate": sample_rate}
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except Exception as e:
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logger.debug(f"Could not extract audio from {video_path}: {e}")
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return None
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def _load_video_paths(self, column: str) -> list[Path]:
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"""Load video paths from the specified data source."""
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if self.dataset_file.suffix == ".csv":
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return self._load_video_paths_from_csv(column)
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elif self.dataset_file.suffix == ".json":
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return self._load_video_paths_from_json(column)
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elif self.dataset_file.suffix == ".jsonl":
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return self._load_video_paths_from_jsonl(column)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Expected `dataset_file` to be a path to a CSV, JSON, or JSONL file.")
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def _load_video_paths_from_csv(self, column: str) -> list[Path]:
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"""Load video paths from a CSV file."""
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df = pd.read_csv(self.dataset_file)
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if column not in df.columns:
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raise ValueError(f"Column '{column}' not found in CSV file")
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data_root = self.dataset_file.parent
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video_paths = [data_root / Path(line.strip()) for line in df[column].tolist()]
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# Validate that all paths exist
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invalid_paths = [path for path in video_paths if not path.is_file()]
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if invalid_paths:
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raise ValueError(f"Found {len(invalid_paths)} invalid video paths. First few: {invalid_paths[:5]}")
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return video_paths
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def _load_video_paths_from_json(self, column: str) -> list[Path]:
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"""Load video paths from a JSON file."""
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with open(self.dataset_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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data = json.load(file)
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if not isinstance(data, list):
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raise ValueError("JSON file must contain a list of objects")
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data_root = self.dataset_file.parent
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video_paths = []
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for entry in data:
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if column not in entry:
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raise ValueError(f"Key '{column}' not found in JSON entry")
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video_paths.append(data_root / Path(entry[column].strip()))
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# Validate that all paths exist
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invalid_paths = [path for path in video_paths if not path.is_file()]
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if invalid_paths:
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raise ValueError(f"Found {len(invalid_paths)} invalid video paths. First few: {invalid_paths[:5]}")
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return video_paths
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def _load_video_paths_from_jsonl(self, column: str) -> list[Path]:
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"""Load video paths from a JSONL file."""
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data_root = self.dataset_file.parent
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video_paths = []
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with open(self.dataset_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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for line in file:
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entry = json.loads(line)
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if column not in entry:
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raise ValueError(f"Key '{column}' not found in JSONL entry")
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video_paths.append(data_root / Path(entry[column].strip()))
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# Validate that all paths exist
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invalid_paths = [path for path in video_paths if not path.is_file()]
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if invalid_paths:
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raise ValueError(f"Found {len(invalid_paths)} invalid video paths. First few: {invalid_paths[:5]}")
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return video_paths
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def _filter_valid_videos(self) -> None:
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"""Filter out videos with insufficient frames."""
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original_length = len(self.video_paths)
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valid_video_paths = []
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valid_main_media_paths = []
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min_frames_required = min(self.resolution_buckets, key=lambda x: x[0])[0]
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for i, video_path in enumerate(self.video_paths):
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if video_path.suffix.lower() in [".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg"]:
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valid_video_paths.append(video_path)
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valid_main_media_paths.append(self.main_media_paths[i])
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continue
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try:
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frame_count = get_video_frame_count(video_path)
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if frame_count >= min_frames_required:
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valid_video_paths.append(video_path)
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valid_main_media_paths.append(self.main_media_paths[i])
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else:
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logger.warning(
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f"Skipping video at {video_path} - has {frame_count} frames, "
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f"which is less than the minimum required frames ({min_frames_required})"
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"Failed to read video at {video_path}: {e!s}")
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# Update both path lists to maintain synchronization
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self.video_paths = valid_video_paths
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self.main_media_paths = valid_main_media_paths
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if len(self.video_paths) < original_length:
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logger.warning(
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f"Filtered out {original_length - len(self.video_paths)} videos with insufficient frames. "
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f"Proceeding with {len(self.video_paths)} valid videos."
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)
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def _preprocess_image(self, path: Path) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""Preprocess a single image by resizing and applying transforms."""
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image = open_image_as_srgb(path)
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image = to_tensor(image)
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image = image.unsqueeze(0) # Add frame dimension [1, C, H, W] for bucket selection
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# Find nearest resolution bucket and resize
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nearest_bucket = self._get_resolution_bucket_for_item(image)
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_, target_height, target_width = nearest_bucket
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image_resized = self._resize_and_crop(image, target_height, target_width)
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# _resize_and_crop returns [C, H, W] for single-frame input (squeeze removes dim 0)
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# Apply transforms
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image = self.transforms(image_resized) # [C, H, W] -> [C, H, W]
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# Add frame dimension in VAE format: [C, H, W] -> [C, 1, H, W]
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image = image.unsqueeze(1)
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return image
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def _preprocess_video(self, path: Path) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, float]:
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"""Preprocess a video by loading, resizing, and applying transforms.
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Returns:
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Tuple of (video tensor in [C, F, H, W] format, fps)
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"""
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# Load video frames up to max_target_frames
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video, fps = read_video(path, max_frames=self.max_target_frames)
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nearest_bucket = self._get_resolution_bucket_for_item(video)
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target_num_frames, target_height, target_width = nearest_bucket
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frames_resized = self._resize_and_crop(video, target_height, target_width)
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# Trim video to target number of frames
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frames_resized = frames_resized[:target_num_frames]
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# Apply transforms to each frame and stack
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video = torch.stack([self.transforms(frame) for frame in frames_resized], dim=0)
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# Permute [F,C,H,W] -> [C,F,H,W] for VAE compatibility
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# After DataLoader batching, this becomes [B,C,F,H,W] which VAE expects
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video = video.permute(1, 0, 2, 3).contiguous()
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return video, fps
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def _get_resolution_bucket_for_item(self, media_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[int, int, int]:
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"""Get the nearest resolution bucket for the given media tensor."""
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num_frames, _, height, width = media_tensor.shape
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def distance(bucket: tuple[int, int, int]) -> tuple:
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bucket_num_frames, bucket_height, bucket_width = bucket
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# Lexicographic key:
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# 1) minimize aspect-ratio diff (in log-scale, for invariance to shorter/longer ARs)
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# 2) prefer buckets with more frames (by using negative)
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# 3) prefer buckets with larger spatial area (by using negative)
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return (
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abs(math.log(width / height) - math.log(bucket_width / bucket_height)),
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-bucket_num_frames,
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-(bucket_height * bucket_width),
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)
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# Keep only buckets with <= available frames
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relevant_buckets = [b for b in self.resolution_buckets if b[0] <= num_frames]
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if not relevant_buckets:
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raise ValueError(f"No resolution buckets have <= {num_frames} frames. Available: {self.resolution_buckets}")
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# Find the bucket with the minimal distance (according to the function above) to the media item's shape.
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nearest_bucket = min(relevant_buckets, key=distance)
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return nearest_bucket
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def _resize_and_crop(self, media_tensor: torch.Tensor, target_height: int, target_width: int) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""Resize and crop tensor to target size."""
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# Get current dimensions
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current_height, current_width = media_tensor.shape[2], media_tensor.shape[3]
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# Calculate aspect ratios to determine which dimension to resize first
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current_aspect = current_width / current_height
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target_aspect = target_width / target_height
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# Resize while maintaining aspect ratio - scale to make the smaller dimension fit
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if current_aspect > target_aspect:
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# Current is wider than target, so scale by height
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new_width = int(current_width * target_height / current_height)
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media_tensor = resize(
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media_tensor,
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size=[target_height, new_width], # type: ignore
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interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC,
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)
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else:
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# Current is taller than target, so scale by width
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new_height = int(current_height * target_width / current_width)
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media_tensor = resize(
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media_tensor,
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size=[new_height, target_width],
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interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC,
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)
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# Update dimensions after resize
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current_height, current_width = media_tensor.shape[2], media_tensor.shape[3]
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media_tensor = media_tensor.squeeze(0)
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# Calculate how much we need to crop from each dimension
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delta_h = current_height - target_height
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delta_w = current_width - target_width
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# Determine crop position based on reshape mode
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if self.reshape_mode == "random":
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# Random crop position
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top = np.random.randint(0, delta_h + 1)
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left = np.random.randint(0, delta_w + 1)
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elif self.reshape_mode == "center":
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# Center crop
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top, left = delta_h // 2, delta_w // 2
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"Unsupported reshape mode: {self.reshape_mode}")
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# Perform the final crop to exact target dimensions
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media_tensor = crop(media_tensor, top=top, left=left, height=target_height, width=target_width)
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return media_tensor
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def compute_latents( # noqa: PLR0913, PLR0915
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dataset_file: str | Path,
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video_column: str,
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resolution_buckets: list[tuple[int, int, int]],
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output_dir: str,
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model_path: str,
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main_media_column: str | None = None,
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reshape_mode: str = "center",
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batch_size: int = 1,
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device: str = "cuda",
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vae_tiling: bool = False,
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with_audio: bool = False,
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audio_output_dir: str | None = None,
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) -> None:
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"""
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Process videos and save latent representations.
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Args:
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dataset_file: Path to metadata file (CSV/JSON/JSONL) containing video paths
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video_column: Column name for video paths in the metadata file
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resolution_buckets: List of (frames, height, width) tuples
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output_dir: Directory to save video latents
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model_path: Path to LTX-2 checkpoint (.safetensors)
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reshape_mode: How to crop videos ("center", "random")
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main_media_column: Column name for main media paths (if different from video_column)
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batch_size: Batch size for processing
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device: Device to use for computation
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vae_tiling: Whether to enable VAE tiling
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with_audio: Whether to extract and encode audio from videos
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audio_output_dir: Directory to save audio latents (required if with_audio=True)
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"""
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# Validate audio parameters
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if with_audio and audio_output_dir is None:
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raise ValueError("audio_output_dir must be provided when with_audio=True")
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console = Console()
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torch_device = torch.device(device)
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# Create dataset
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dataset = MediaDataset(
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dataset_file=dataset_file,
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main_media_column=main_media_column or video_column,
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video_column=video_column,
|
|
resolution_buckets=resolution_buckets,
|
|
reshape_mode=reshape_mode,
|
|
with_audio=with_audio,
|
|
)
|
|
logger.info(f"Loaded {len(dataset)} valid media files")
|
|
|
|
output_path = Path(output_dir)
|
|
output_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
|
|
|
|
# Set up audio output directory if needed
|
|
audio_output_path = None
|
|
if with_audio:
|
|
audio_output_path = Path(audio_output_dir)
|
|
audio_output_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
|
|
|
|
# Load video VAE encoder
|
|
with console.status(f"[bold]Loading video VAE encoder from [cyan]{model_path}[/]...", spinner="dots"):
|
|
vae = load_video_vae_encoder(model_path, device=torch_device, dtype=torch.bfloat16)
|
|
|
|
# Load audio VAE encoder and audio processor if needed
|
|
audio_vae_encoder = None
|
|
audio_processor = None
|
|
if with_audio:
|
|
with console.status(f"[bold]Loading audio VAE encoder from [cyan]{model_path}[/]...", spinner="dots"):
|
|
audio_vae_encoder = load_audio_vae_encoder(
|
|
checkpoint_path=model_path,
|
|
device=torch_device,
|
|
dtype=torch.float32, # Audio VAE needs float32 for quality. TODO: re-test with bfloat16.
|
|
)
|
|
# Create audio processor for waveform-to-spectrogram conversion
|
|
audio_processor = AudioProcessor(
|
|
sample_rate=audio_vae_encoder.sample_rate,
|
|
mel_bins=audio_vae_encoder.mel_bins,
|
|
mel_hop_length=audio_vae_encoder.mel_hop_length,
|
|
n_fft=audio_vae_encoder.n_fft,
|
|
).to(torch_device)
|
|
|
|
# Create dataloader
|
|
# Note: batch_size=1 required when with_audio because audio extraction can fail for some videos,
|
|
# and the default collate function can't handle mixed None/dict values across a batch.
|
|
if with_audio and batch_size > 1:
|
|
logger.warning("Audio processing requires batch_size=1. Overriding batch_size to 1.")
|
|
batch_size = 1
|
|
dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=False, num_workers=4)
|
|
|
|
# Track audio statistics
|
|
audio_success_count = 0
|
|
audio_skip_count = 0
|
|
|
|
# Process batches
|
|
with Progress(
|
|
SpinnerColumn(),
|
|
TextColumn("[progress.description]{task.description}"),
|
|
BarColumn(),
|
|
TaskProgressColumn(),
|
|
MofNCompleteColumn(),
|
|
TimeElapsedColumn(),
|
|
TimeRemainingColumn(),
|
|
console=console,
|
|
) as progress:
|
|
task = progress.add_task("Processing videos", total=len(dataloader))
|
|
|
|
for batch in dataloader:
|
|
# Get video tensor - shape is [B, F, C, H, W] from DataLoader
|
|
video = batch["video"]
|
|
|
|
# Encode video
|
|
with torch.inference_mode():
|
|
video_latent_data = encode_video(vae=vae, video=video, use_tiling=vae_tiling)
|
|
|
|
# Save latents for each item in batch
|
|
for i in range(len(batch["relative_path"])):
|
|
output_rel_path = Path(batch["main_media_relative_path"][i]).with_suffix(".pt")
|
|
output_file = output_path / output_rel_path
|
|
|
|
# Create output directory maintaining structure
|
|
output_file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
|
|
|
|
# Index into batch to get this item's latents
|
|
latent_data = {
|
|
"latents": video_latent_data["latents"][i].cpu().contiguous(), # [C, F', H', W']
|
|
"num_frames": video_latent_data["num_frames"],
|
|
"height": video_latent_data["height"],
|
|
"width": video_latent_data["width"],
|
|
"fps": batch["video_metadata"]["fps"][i].item(),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
torch.save(latent_data, output_file)
|
|
|
|
# Process audio if enabled (audio is already extracted by the dataset)
|
|
if with_audio:
|
|
audio_batch = batch.get("audio")
|
|
if audio_batch is not None:
|
|
# Extract the i-th item from batched audio data
|
|
# DataLoader collates [channels, samples] -> [batch, channels, samples]
|
|
audio_data = {
|
|
"waveform": audio_batch["waveform"][i],
|
|
"sample_rate": audio_batch["sample_rate"][i].item(),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Encode audio
|
|
with torch.inference_mode():
|
|
audio_latents = encode_audio(audio_vae_encoder, audio_processor, audio_data)
|
|
|
|
# Save audio latents
|
|
audio_output_file = audio_output_path / output_rel_path
|
|
audio_output_file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
|
|
|
|
audio_save_data = {
|
|
"latents": audio_latents["latents"].cpu().contiguous(),
|
|
"num_time_steps": audio_latents["num_time_steps"],
|
|
"frequency_bins": audio_latents["frequency_bins"],
|
|
"duration": audio_latents["duration"],
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
torch.save(audio_save_data, audio_output_file)
|
|
audio_success_count += 1
|
|
else:
|
|
# Video has no audio track
|
|
audio_skip_count += 1
|
|
|
|
progress.advance(task)
|
|
|
|
# Log summary
|
|
logger.info(f"Processed {len(dataset)} videos. Latents saved to {output_path}")
|
|
if with_audio:
|
|
logger.info(
|
|
f"Audio processing: {audio_success_count} videos with audio, "
|
|
f"{audio_skip_count} videos without audio (skipped)"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def encode_video(
|
|
vae: torch.nn.Module,
|
|
video: torch.Tensor,
|
|
dtype: torch.dtype | None = None,
|
|
use_tiling: bool = False,
|
|
tile_size: int = DEFAULT_TILE_SIZE,
|
|
tile_overlap: int = DEFAULT_TILE_OVERLAP,
|
|
) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor | int]:
|
|
"""Encode video into non-patchified latent representation.
|
|
Args:
|
|
vae: Video VAE encoder model
|
|
video: Input tensor of shape [B, C, F, H, W] (batch, channels, frames, height, width)
|
|
This is the format expected by the VAE encoder.
|
|
dtype: Target dtype for output latents
|
|
use_tiling: Whether to use spatial tiling for memory efficiency
|
|
tile_size: Tile size in pixels (must be divisible by 32)
|
|
tile_overlap: Overlap between tiles in pixels (must be divisible by 32)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Dict containing non-patchified latents and shape information:
|
|
{
|
|
"latents": Tensor[B, C, F', H', W'], # Non-patchified format with batch dim
|
|
"num_frames": int, # Latent frame count
|
|
"height": int, # Latent height
|
|
"width": int, # Latent width
|
|
}
|
|
"""
|
|
device = next(vae.parameters()).device
|
|
vae_dtype = next(vae.parameters()).dtype
|
|
|
|
# Add batch dimension if needed
|
|
if video.ndim == 4:
|
|
video = video.unsqueeze(0) # [C, F, H, W] -> [B, C, F, H, W]
|
|
|
|
video = video.to(device=device, dtype=vae_dtype)
|
|
|
|
# Choose encoding method based on tiling flag
|
|
if use_tiling:
|
|
latents = tiled_encode_video(
|
|
vae=vae,
|
|
video=video,
|
|
tile_size=tile_size,
|
|
tile_overlap=tile_overlap,
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
# Encode video - VAE expects [B, C, F, H, W], returns [B, C, F', H', W']
|
|
latents = vae(video)
|
|
|
|
if dtype is not None:
|
|
latents = latents.to(dtype=dtype)
|
|
|
|
_, _, num_frames, height, width = latents.shape
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
"latents": latents, # [B, C, F', H', W']
|
|
"num_frames": num_frames,
|
|
"height": height,
|
|
"width": width,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def tiled_encode_video( # noqa: PLR0912, PLR0915
|
|
vae: torch.nn.Module,
|
|
video: torch.Tensor,
|
|
tile_size: int = DEFAULT_TILE_SIZE,
|
|
tile_overlap: int = DEFAULT_TILE_OVERLAP,
|
|
) -> torch.Tensor:
|
|
"""Encode video using spatial tiling for memory efficiency.
|
|
Splits the video into overlapping spatial tiles, encodes each tile separately,
|
|
and blends the results using linear feathering in the overlap regions.
|
|
Args:
|
|
vae: Video VAE encoder model
|
|
video: Input tensor of shape [B, C, F, H, W]
|
|
tile_size: Tile size in pixels (must be divisible by 32)
|
|
tile_overlap: Overlap between tiles in pixels (must be divisible by 32)
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Encoded latent tensor [B, C_latent, F_latent, H_latent, W_latent]
|
|
"""
|
|
batch, _channels, frames, height, width = video.shape
|
|
device = video.device
|
|
dtype = video.dtype
|
|
|
|
# Validate tile parameters
|
|
if tile_size % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"tile_size must be divisible by {VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR}, got {tile_size}")
|
|
if tile_overlap % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"tile_overlap must be divisible by {VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR}, got {tile_overlap}")
|
|
if tile_overlap >= tile_size:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"tile_overlap ({tile_overlap}) must be less than tile_size ({tile_size})")
|
|
|
|
# If video fits in a single tile, use regular encoding
|
|
if height <= tile_size and width <= tile_size:
|
|
return vae(video)
|
|
|
|
# Calculate output dimensions
|
|
# VAE compresses: H -> H/32, W -> W/32, F -> 1 + (F-1)/8
|
|
output_height = height // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
output_width = width // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
output_frames = 1 + (frames - 1) // VAE_TEMPORAL_FACTOR
|
|
|
|
# Latent channels (128 for LTX-2)
|
|
# Get from a small test encode or assume 128
|
|
latent_channels = 128
|
|
|
|
# Initialize output and weight tensors
|
|
output = torch.zeros(
|
|
(batch, latent_channels, output_frames, output_height, output_width),
|
|
device=device,
|
|
dtype=dtype,
|
|
)
|
|
weights = torch.zeros(
|
|
(batch, 1, output_frames, output_height, output_width),
|
|
device=device,
|
|
dtype=dtype,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Calculate tile positions with overlap
|
|
# Step size is tile_size - tile_overlap
|
|
step_h = tile_size - tile_overlap
|
|
step_w = tile_size - tile_overlap
|
|
|
|
h_positions = list(range(0, max(1, height - tile_overlap), step_h))
|
|
w_positions = list(range(0, max(1, width - tile_overlap), step_w))
|
|
|
|
# Ensure last tile covers the edge
|
|
if h_positions[-1] + tile_size < height:
|
|
h_positions.append(height - tile_size)
|
|
if w_positions[-1] + tile_size < width:
|
|
w_positions.append(width - tile_size)
|
|
|
|
# Remove duplicates and sort
|
|
h_positions = sorted(set(h_positions))
|
|
w_positions = sorted(set(w_positions))
|
|
|
|
# Overlap in latent space
|
|
overlap_out_h = tile_overlap // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
overlap_out_w = tile_overlap // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
|
|
# Process each tile
|
|
for h_pos in h_positions:
|
|
for w_pos in w_positions:
|
|
# Calculate tile boundaries in input space
|
|
h_start = max(0, h_pos)
|
|
w_start = max(0, w_pos)
|
|
h_end = min(h_start + tile_size, height)
|
|
w_end = min(w_start + tile_size, width)
|
|
|
|
# Ensure tile dimensions are divisible by VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
tile_h = ((h_end - h_start) // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR) * VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
tile_w = ((w_end - w_start) // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR) * VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
|
|
if tile_h < VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR or tile_w < VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# Adjust end positions
|
|
h_end = h_start + tile_h
|
|
w_end = w_start + tile_w
|
|
|
|
# Extract tile
|
|
tile = video[:, :, :, h_start:h_end, w_start:w_end]
|
|
|
|
# Encode tile
|
|
encoded_tile = vae(tile)
|
|
|
|
# Get actual encoded dimensions
|
|
_, _, tile_out_frames, tile_out_height, tile_out_width = encoded_tile.shape
|
|
|
|
# Calculate output positions
|
|
out_h_start = h_start // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
out_w_start = w_start // VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR
|
|
out_h_end = min(out_h_start + tile_out_height, output_height)
|
|
out_w_end = min(out_w_start + tile_out_width, output_width)
|
|
|
|
# Trim encoded tile if necessary
|
|
actual_tile_h = out_h_end - out_h_start
|
|
actual_tile_w = out_w_end - out_w_start
|
|
encoded_tile = encoded_tile[:, :, :, :actual_tile_h, :actual_tile_w]
|
|
|
|
# Create blending mask with linear feathering at edges
|
|
mask = torch.ones(
|
|
(1, 1, tile_out_frames, actual_tile_h, actual_tile_w),
|
|
device=device,
|
|
dtype=dtype,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Apply feathering at edges (linear blend in overlap regions)
|
|
# Left edge
|
|
if h_pos > 0 and overlap_out_h > 0 and overlap_out_h < actual_tile_h:
|
|
fade_in = torch.linspace(0.0, 1.0, overlap_out_h + 2, device=device, dtype=dtype)[1:-1]
|
|
mask[:, :, :, :overlap_out_h, :] *= fade_in.view(1, 1, 1, -1, 1)
|
|
|
|
# Right edge (bottom in height dimension)
|
|
if h_end < height and overlap_out_h > 0 and overlap_out_h < actual_tile_h:
|
|
fade_out = torch.linspace(1.0, 0.0, overlap_out_h + 2, device=device, dtype=dtype)[1:-1]
|
|
mask[:, :, :, -overlap_out_h:, :] *= fade_out.view(1, 1, 1, -1, 1)
|
|
|
|
# Top edge (left in width dimension)
|
|
if w_pos > 0 and overlap_out_w > 0 and overlap_out_w < actual_tile_w:
|
|
fade_in = torch.linspace(0.0, 1.0, overlap_out_w + 2, device=device, dtype=dtype)[1:-1]
|
|
mask[:, :, :, :, :overlap_out_w] *= fade_in.view(1, 1, 1, 1, -1)
|
|
|
|
# Bottom edge (right in width dimension)
|
|
if w_end < width and overlap_out_w > 0 and overlap_out_w < actual_tile_w:
|
|
fade_out = torch.linspace(1.0, 0.0, overlap_out_w + 2, device=device, dtype=dtype)[1:-1]
|
|
mask[:, :, :, :, -overlap_out_w:] *= fade_out.view(1, 1, 1, 1, -1)
|
|
|
|
# Accumulate weighted results
|
|
output[:, :, :, out_h_start:out_h_end, out_w_start:out_w_end] += encoded_tile * mask
|
|
weights[:, :, :, out_h_start:out_h_end, out_w_start:out_w_end] += mask
|
|
|
|
# Normalize by weights (avoid division by zero)
|
|
output = output / (weights + 1e-8)
|
|
|
|
return output
|
|
|
|
|
|
def encode_audio(
|
|
audio_vae_encoder: torch.nn.Module,
|
|
audio_processor: torch.nn.Module,
|
|
audio_data: dict[str, torch.Tensor | int],
|
|
) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor | int | float]:
|
|
"""Encode audio waveform into latent representation.
|
|
Args:
|
|
audio_vae_encoder: Audio VAE encoder model from ltx-core
|
|
audio_processor: AudioProcessor for waveform-to-spectrogram conversion
|
|
audio_data: Dict with {"waveform": Tensor[channels, samples], "sample_rate": int}
|
|
Returns:
|
|
Dict containing audio latents and shape information:
|
|
{
|
|
"latents": Tensor[C, T, F], # Non-patchified format
|
|
"num_time_steps": int,
|
|
"frequency_bins": int,
|
|
"duration": float,
|
|
}
|
|
"""
|
|
device = next(audio_vae_encoder.parameters()).device
|
|
dtype = next(audio_vae_encoder.parameters()).dtype
|
|
|
|
waveform = audio_data["waveform"].to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
|
|
sample_rate = audio_data["sample_rate"]
|
|
|
|
# Add batch dimension if needed: [channels, samples] -> [batch, channels, samples]
|
|
if waveform.dim() == 2:
|
|
waveform = waveform.unsqueeze(0)
|
|
|
|
# Calculate duration
|
|
duration = waveform.shape[-1] / sample_rate
|
|
|
|
# Convert waveform to mel spectrogram using AudioProcessor
|
|
mel_spectrogram = audio_processor.waveform_to_mel(waveform, waveform_sample_rate=sample_rate)
|
|
mel_spectrogram = mel_spectrogram.to(dtype=dtype)
|
|
|
|
# Encode mel spectrogram to latents
|
|
latents = audio_vae_encoder(mel_spectrogram)
|
|
|
|
# latents shape: [batch, channels, time, freq] = [1, 8, T, 16]
|
|
_, _channels, time_steps, freq_bins = latents.shape
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
"latents": latents.squeeze(0), # [C, T, F] - remove batch dim
|
|
"num_time_steps": time_steps,
|
|
"frequency_bins": freq_bins,
|
|
"duration": duration,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def parse_resolution_buckets(resolution_buckets_str: str) -> list[tuple[int, int, int]]:
|
|
"""Parse resolution buckets from string format to list of tuples (frames, height, width)"""
|
|
resolution_buckets = []
|
|
for bucket_str in resolution_buckets_str.split(";"):
|
|
w, h, f = map(int, bucket_str.split("x"))
|
|
|
|
if w % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0 or h % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0:
|
|
raise typer.BadParameter(
|
|
f"Width and height must be multiples of {VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR}, got {w}x{h}",
|
|
param_hint="resolution-buckets",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if f % VAE_TEMPORAL_FACTOR != 1:
|
|
raise typer.BadParameter(
|
|
f"Number of frames must be a multiple of {VAE_TEMPORAL_FACTOR} plus 1, got {f}",
|
|
param_hint="resolution-buckets",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
resolution_buckets.append((f, h, w))
|
|
return resolution_buckets
|
|
|
|
|
|
def compute_scaled_resolution_buckets(
|
|
resolution_buckets: list[tuple[int, int, int]],
|
|
scale_factor: int,
|
|
) -> list[tuple[int, int, int]]:
|
|
"""Compute scaled resolution buckets and validate the results."""
|
|
if scale_factor == 1:
|
|
return resolution_buckets
|
|
|
|
scaled_buckets = []
|
|
for frames, height, width in resolution_buckets:
|
|
# Validate that scale factor evenly divides the dimensions
|
|
if height % scale_factor != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Height {height} is not evenly divisible by scale factor {scale_factor}. "
|
|
f"Choose a scale factor that divides {height} evenly."
|
|
)
|
|
if width % scale_factor != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Width {width} is not evenly divisible by scale factor {scale_factor}. "
|
|
f"Choose a scale factor that divides {width} evenly."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
scaled_height = height // scale_factor
|
|
scaled_width = width // scale_factor
|
|
|
|
# Validate scaled dimensions are divisible by VAE spatial factor
|
|
if scaled_height % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Scaled height {scaled_height} (from {height} / {scale_factor}) "
|
|
f"is not divisible by {VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR}. "
|
|
f"Choose a different scale factor or adjust your resolution buckets."
|
|
)
|
|
if scaled_width % VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR != 0:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Scaled width {scaled_width} (from {width} / {scale_factor}) "
|
|
f"is not divisible by {VAE_SPATIAL_FACTOR}. "
|
|
f"Choose a different scale factor or adjust your resolution buckets."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
scaled_buckets.append((frames, scaled_height, scaled_width))
|
|
|
|
return scaled_buckets
|
|
|
|
|
|
@app.command()
|
|
def main( # noqa: PLR0913
|
|
dataset_file: str = typer.Argument(
|
|
...,
|
|
help="Path to metadata file (CSV/JSON/JSONL) containing video paths",
|
|
),
|
|
resolution_buckets: str = typer.Option(
|
|
...,
|
|
help='Resolution buckets in format "WxHxF;WxHxF;..." (e.g. "768x768x25;512x512x49")',
|
|
),
|
|
output_dir: str = typer.Option(
|
|
...,
|
|
help="Output directory to save video latents",
|
|
),
|
|
model_path: str = typer.Option(
|
|
...,
|
|
help="Path to LTX-2 checkpoint (.safetensors file)",
|
|
),
|
|
video_column: str = typer.Option(
|
|
default="media_path",
|
|
help="Column name in the dataset JSON/JSONL/CSV file containing video paths",
|
|
),
|
|
batch_size: int = typer.Option(
|
|
default=1,
|
|
help="Batch size for processing",
|
|
),
|
|
device: str = typer.Option(
|
|
default="cuda",
|
|
help="Device to use for computation",
|
|
),
|
|
vae_tiling: bool = typer.Option(
|
|
default=False,
|
|
help="Enable VAE tiling for larger video resolutions",
|
|
),
|
|
reshape_mode: str = typer.Option(
|
|
default="center",
|
|
help="How to crop videos: 'center' or 'random'",
|
|
),
|
|
with_audio: bool = typer.Option(
|
|
default=False,
|
|
help="Extract and encode audio from video files",
|
|
),
|
|
audio_output_dir: str | None = typer.Option(
|
|
default=None,
|
|
help="Output directory for audio latents (required if --with-audio is set)",
|
|
),
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""Process videos/images and save latent representations for video generation training.
|
|
This script processes videos and images from metadata files and saves latent representations
|
|
that can be used for training video generation models. The output latents will maintain
|
|
the same folder structure and naming as the corresponding media files.
|
|
Examples:
|
|
# Process videos from a CSV file
|
|
python scripts/process_videos.py dataset.csv --resolution-buckets 768x768x25 \\
|
|
--output-dir ./latents --model-path /path/to/ltx2.safetensors
|
|
# Process videos from a JSON file with custom video column
|
|
python scripts/process_videos.py dataset.json --resolution-buckets 768x768x25 \\
|
|
--output-dir ./latents --model-path /path/to/ltx2.safetensors --video-column "video_path"
|
|
# Enable VAE tiling to save GPU VRAM
|
|
python scripts/process_videos.py dataset.csv --resolution-buckets 1024x1024x25 \\
|
|
--output-dir ./latents --model-path /path/to/ltx2.safetensors --vae-tiling
|
|
# Process videos with audio
|
|
python scripts/process_videos.py dataset.csv --resolution-buckets 768x768x25 \\
|
|
--output-dir ./latents --model-path /path/to/ltx2.safetensors \\
|
|
--with-audio --audio-output-dir ./audio_latents
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
# Validate dataset file exists
|
|
if not Path(dataset_file).is_file():
|
|
raise typer.BadParameter(f"Dataset file not found: {dataset_file}")
|
|
|
|
# Validate audio parameters
|
|
if with_audio and audio_output_dir is None:
|
|
raise typer.BadParameter("--audio-output-dir is required when --with-audio is set")
|
|
|
|
# Parse resolution buckets
|
|
parsed_resolution_buckets = parse_resolution_buckets(resolution_buckets)
|
|
|
|
if len(parsed_resolution_buckets) > 1:
|
|
logger.warning(
|
|
"Using multiple resolution buckets. "
|
|
"When training with multiple resolution buckets, you must use a batch size of 1."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Process latents
|
|
compute_latents(
|
|
dataset_file=dataset_file,
|
|
video_column=video_column,
|
|
resolution_buckets=parsed_resolution_buckets,
|
|
output_dir=output_dir,
|
|
model_path=model_path,
|
|
reshape_mode=reshape_mode,
|
|
batch_size=batch_size,
|
|
device=device,
|
|
vae_tiling=vae_tiling,
|
|
with_audio=with_audio,
|
|
audio_output_dir=audio_output_dir,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
app()
|